Affect the center of the lens.Initially, they may cause increased nearsightedness or improved reading ability.Over time, the lens turns yellow or brown, impairing vision and color perception
Affect the edges of the lens. Early signs include whitish, wedge-shaped opacities or streaks. These streaks gradually spread toward the center of the lens.
Present at birth. May be hereditary or caused by prenatal factors such as infections or injuries.
As we age, the lens of the eye gradually becomes cloudy, leading to cataracts and blurry vision.
Smoking increases the risk of cataracts by damaging the lens of the eye.
Diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and obesity elevate the risk of cataracts.
Surgery for other eye conditions may increase the likelihood of developing cataracts
Lack of vitamin C can contribute to the development of cataracts.
Prolonged exposure to UV rays from the sun raises the risk of cataracts.