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What is Knee Replacement?

Knee replacement, also known as total knee arthroplasty (TKR), is a surgical procedure in which a damaged knee joint is replaced with an artificial joint made of metal and plastic components. It is primarily recommended for individuals experiencing severe knee pain and mobility issues due to conditions such as:

USFDA-Approved

24hr Stay

Cab Services

Advance Technology

Less Cut Less Pain

Quick Discharge

Identifying the Signs

Severe Knee Pain

Persistent pain that worsens with movement and does not improve with medication or therapy

Chronic Knee

Swelling and stiffness that do not subside despite rest or anti-inflammatory treatments

Joint Instability

Weakness or a feeling of the knee giving out making walking and standing difficult

Reduced Mobility

Difficulty in performing routine activities like walking, climbing stairs, or bending the knee

Failure of Conservative Treatments

Medications, therapy, lifestyle changes, and injections manage joint pain, arthritis, and chronic conditions. If ineffective, advanced treatments or surgery may be required

Bone-on-Bone Contact

X-ray or imaging reveals severe joint damage or significant narrowing of the joint space, indicating bone-on-bone arthritis

Types

Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

The entire knee joint, including the femoral and tibial components, is replaced with prosthetic implants. This is the most common and widely performed knee replacement procedure

Partial Knee Replacement (Unicompartmental Knee Replacement)

Only a damaged portion of the knee joint (medial, lateral, or patellofemoral) is replaced, preserving healthy tissues. Suitable for patients with localized knee damage

Complex or Revision Knee Replacement

Conducted when a previous knee replacement fails due to infection, implant loosening, or wear. It involves replacing part or all of the previous implant.

Bilateral Knee Replacement

Performed when both knees require replacement, either simultaneously (same surgery) or in a staged manner (one knee at a time).

Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement

Uses smaller incisions and advanced techniques to reduce tissue damage, resulting in a faster recovery and less post-operative pain.

Gender-Specific Knee Replacement

Custom-designed implants to match anatomical differences between male and female knees for improved fit, comfort, and function.

Causes

Osteoarthritis

The most common cause, resulting from age-related wear and tear of the knee cartilage, leading to pain and stiffness.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

An autoimmune disorder causing inflammation and damage to the knee joint lining, leading to severe pain and deformity.

Post-Traumatic Arthritis

Arthritis developing after a knee injury, such as ligament tears, fractures, or cartilage damage.

Knee Fractures

Severe fractures involving the knee joint can lead to long-term damage, necessitating joint replacement.

Avascular Necrosis

A condition where reduced blood supply to the knee bone leads to tissue death, causing joint deterioration.

Other Causes

Genetic predisposition, obesity, infections, and metabolic disorders can also contribute to knee joint damage.

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